Dynasty and Disruption: E.t. Chong’s Queer/trans Api Aesthetics of Intervention
Che Gossett
Adorning the walls of the Recess exhibition space is a photo of a landscape that, when you look closer, is two: one grid of the architecture of a prison camp superimposed on another. Time is folded here, the distance between the now (the violence of the Trump regime and its signature concentration camps) and then (Japanese internment during World War II) collapses and instead all we can see is the historical continuity between the two. How can there be temporal and social progression when the violence of the past inheres in the present? E.T. Chong’s provocative and stirring work Slayasian Dynasty, created during his residency, gets at the core of political desire and interrogates the illusions of safety and political progress while raising questions about the politics and aesthetics of solidarity.
The exhibition is an assemblage of genres and aesthetic forms—from photography, to needle play demos, to porn and classical music, workshops and curator talks—that, rather than splitting aesthetics and politics, shows us how they are imbricated and intimately related. With his timeline that surrounds the space, the exhibit is enclosed by the historical coordinates of colonialism and racial slavery and their afterlives in the Americas, Chong brings to the surface a parallel temporality that haunts the liberal notion of temporality as linear and progressive. He provides the viewer with a contra-temporality and counternarrative by turning the gallery, in the vein of his discussion with Margaret Lee of 47 Canal, into a space of what Stefano Harney and Fred Moten term “study.” Study, according to Moten and Harney is “what you do with other people” [1] and, as we see in the strategy of the timeline—“the sabotage of information.”[2] Chong transforms the gallery into a space of study, sabotage, and contra-institutionality.
Chong transforms the gallery into a space of study, sabotage, and contra-institutionality.To think of aesthetics as political is to be indebted to the aesthetics of the Black radical tradition and Chong’s work emerges out of his own politicization process growing up in Los Angeles, where Chong remembers the LA uprising and protests against the vicious anti-black police violence that Rodney King survived. It was this flashpoint that shaped his political consciousness and from which he questions community and solidarity and the role of art, aesthetics, and the gallery space in political struggle.
Following the outrage and protests against the Dana Schutz painting of Emmet Till at the Whitney biennial, [3] Chong became engaged with other Asian Pacific Islander (API) curators and artists who were thinking about the role of art in social movements on the one hand and about the relationship of the artist to the gallery and exhibition space on the other and how to interrupt and resist the organizing logics of anti-blackness and racial liberalism.
In Slaysian Dynasty, Chong wants to trouble any narrative of purity, the notion that so-called “white passing” Asian Americans don’t internally grapple with the underside that in the form of fetishization and internalized phobias, as well as the convenient fiction of a non-compromised allyship, which is dramatized in the photo of Richard Aoki, Japanese American member of the Black Panther Party, who was posthumously revealed to be an FBI informant. Chong’s work is invested in a form of critique that exposes the limits of the coherence of community and belonging and instead forces us to re-think community through aesthetic textures that resist flattening.
Instead of a smooth surface of political coherence of queer/trans API community that is readily digestible to white and cisgender publics and media, instead we are left with conceptual knots and aporias, mounting feelings of dissonance, tension and incongruence that puncture the discursive security of queer and racial liberalism. When not energizing outrage and galvanizing through study, Chong’s work explores the unresolved and what Jean Luc Nancy calls the “inoperative community.” [4] than a satisfactory feeling of psychic catharsis or closure, Chong’s asks us to sit and linger with ethical quandaries and meta-political questions: What is the relationship between politics and fantasy? Is desire a cause for celebration, or despair? Slayasian refuses to cooperate, it instead opts for an aesthetic praxis that refuses a form of aesthetics that would subtract itself from the struggle and instead shows how art is a site of struggle and produced embedded in social movements. This show has huge relevance in the moment when the protests forced change at the Whitney [5] and when artists are thinking about the political economy of racial capitalism and the commodification of artworks as aesthetic objects in the museum and, for Chong, the space of the gallery as well.
Finally, Chong is interested on the one hand in how fantasy and queer desire are mediated by white supremacy. This is seen especially in the final instatiation of his residency, a performance on bottomhood that involved erotic energy of porn performers alongside traditional music and his own live tattooing of the Han symbol on his face, being marked by “a hatred of injustice” but also by an affective charge without English equivalent that also is supposed to designate a type of racial melancholy: “It’s a blockage, something that’s tangled up and cannot be untied.” [6]
Yet Chong’s investment is not only in focusing exclusively on the violence either experienced or internalized by queer/trans people of color but also in visioning and fostering alternatives that center pleasure, joy, desire and play, even as these glimmers of sociality and cruising are never outside of the broader context of white supremacy. Toward this end, Chong held workshops that used play and pleasure, one on piercing and needle play and another on decolonizing porn, to speak to the ways that queer/trans of color communities navigate and cruise dystopia.
While sanctuary from the very violence that Chong’s art alerts us to is never fully possible, his work demonstrates a commitment to an aesthetic practice that is also a praxis. Chong brought into the space of the gallery queer/trans activists and artists and curators and this blur of the supposed boundaries between activist and artist means that the delineation of the two falls away in the moment. The play of temporality and historicity in Chong’s work happens not only at the epic scale of the grand narrative of progress he presents and intervenes upon, but also is present in the minor duration of his workshops. While on the one hand Chong is critiquing political desire, he is also cultivating and recognizing the legitimacy of other political emotions, fantasy, and forms of political intimacy within queer/trans communities of color; the legitimacy of the affective power of being in a qtpoc space that centers desire in all of its excess and complications.
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